vgbc/cpu/cpu.h
MadMaurice 175a24c77d cpu/decoder - define opcode class with methods
Instead of doing the same bit operations on the opcode everywhere, and
possibly botching it in the process, we create a datatype which has
methods return often used values extracted from the opcode.
2023-08-30 18:27:53 +02:00

169 lines
2.6 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <misc/types.h>
#include <memory/mem_device.h>
typedef u8 opcode_t;
enum Flags {
F_ZERO = 0x8,
F_SUB = 0x4,
F_HALF = 0x2,
F_CARRY = 0x1,
};
enum AluOp : int {
ADD = 0,
ADC = 1,
SUB = 2,
SBC = 3,
AND = 4,
XOR = 5,
OR = 6,
CP = 7,
};
enum CC
{
COND_NZ = 0,
COND_Z = 1,
COND_NC = 2,
COND_C = 3,
};
enum InterruptType : u8
{
INT_VBlank = 0x1,
INT_LCDSTAT = 0x2,
INT_Timer = 0x4,
INT_Serial = 0x8,
INT_Joypad = 0x10,
INT_MASK = 0x1F,
};
/**
IME - Interrupt Master Enable
An EI instruction will enable the interrupts, but delayed. During the next instruction after EI,
interrupts are still disabled. For this to be emulated we use a small state machine. which works as follows
instruction EI - sets IME_SCHEDULED
handleInterrupts -> IME_SCHEDULED to IME_ON (but no call to isr yet)
instruction any - is IME_ON, but no chance for call to isr yet
handleInterrupts -> is IME_ON, do a call to isr if necessary
*/
enum IME_state
{
IME_OFF,
IME_SCHEDULED,
IME_ON,
};
struct opcode {
const opcode_t value;
inline operator opcode_t() const
{ return value; }
inline u8 reg8idxlo() const
{ return value & 0x7; }
inline u8 reg8idxhi() const
{ return (value >> 3) & 0x7; }
inline u8 reg16idx() const
{ return (value >> 4) & 0x3; }
inline AluOp aluop() const
{ return (AluOp)((value >> 3) & 0x7); }
inline u8 cc() const
{ return (value >> 3) & 0x3; }
inline u16 rst_addr() const
{ return (u16)(value & 0x38); }
};
struct Cpu_state {
// Registers
union {
u16 BC;
struct { u8 C; u8 B; };
};
union {
u16 DE;
struct { u8 E; u8 D; };
};
union {
u16 HL;
struct { u8 L; u8 H; };
};
u8 A;
u16 SP;
u16 PC;
bool zero;
bool subtract;
bool halfcarry;
bool carry;
IME_state IME;
u8 IE;
u8 IF;
bool halted;
bool stopped;
void setAF(u16 v);
u16 getAF();
u8& reg8(u8 idx);
u16& reg16(u8 idx);
};
class Cpu {
private:
u8 readPC8();
u16 readPC16();
void pushStack8(u8 data);
u8 popStack8();
void pushStack16(u16 data);
u16 popStack16();
void aluop8(AluOp op, u8 lhs, u8 rhs, u8& out, bool update_carry = true);
inline
void aluop8(AluOp op, u8 rhs, bool update_carry = true)
{
aluop8(op, state.A, rhs, state.A, update_carry);
}
void doCall(u16 target);
void doRet();
bool decodeCond(u8 cc);
bool handleInterrupts();
void executeInstruction();
void reset();
public:
Cpu(Mem_device* bus);
Cpu_state state;
Mem_device* bus;
unsigned long processed_mcycles;
void signalInterrupt(InterruptType it);
void step();
};